IMO, it sounds like you're on the right track. #1 instrument(s), #2 workstation, #3 Monitors, #4 DAW...
As for the software, a lot of it boils down to your experience(what you learned on) and given the kit you've already got, you might not want to rule out building a Pro Tools rig(I think that's the first and last time you'll hear me say that.) Here's why tho; I'm assuming you're a rocker since you play the drums and guitar. Pro Tools is argueably the best for audio editing and while it lacks a bit on the MIDI sequencing end, it doesn't sound like a big concern.
That said, Cubase, Sonar, Reaper, Logic are all fully functioning DAWs and can get you nearly any place you want to go. None of them are particularly more useful or compatible with the Fantom-G than another. Ableton Live fits in here too, but has a particular bend for 'live' performance and looped material. Fruity Loops is noteably another good place to start, but more often used for dance music.
Inevitably, you're next step is going to be choosing an interface; another reason I threw Pro Tools in there. One of the first things you should consider, beyond firewire/usb is how many inputs/channels you're going to want to record. If it hasn't already, switching plugs and adjusting levels in and out of the Fantom is likely to become a chore.
Keeping that in mind, you can start adding up the dollar signs. You might want to save a few for cables too

and if you're serious about recording other people and producing, that's another huge can of worms(read:dolladollabills) to spend on your room.